
Gonzalo Fuenmayor a rรฉussi ร sโaffranchir des clichรฉs de la peinture latino-amรฉricaine tout en gardant ses racines Colombienne. Nรฉ ร Barranquilla au nord de la Colombie, il a รฉtudiรฉ lโart ร New York puis ร Boston oรน, seul immigrรฉ, ses camarades attendaient de lui une peinture flamboyante et colorรฉes. Ce qui se traduisait dans ses premiรจres oeuvres:
โJโรฉtais le peintre qui utilisait une palette colorรฉe, faisant de moi le latino qui se dรฉmarquait des autresโ.
Il รฉtait mรชme connu sous le pseudo de Banana Man car ce fruit รฉtait prรฉsent dans la plupart de ses dessins. Fatiguรฉ de faire ce quโon attendait de lui, deย โs’exotiser lui-mรชmeโ, ilย a supprimรฉ la couleur de son travail pour ne sโexprimer quโen noir et blanc, en utilisant le fusain. Un maniรจre pour lui dโengager le dialogue par lโimage plutรดt que par un schรฉma de couleur associรฉ ร sa culture. La banane, quโil conserve, devient le symbole de la violence que son pays a connu au dรฉbut du XXรจme siรจcle. Il se rรฉfรจre notamment ร Gabriel Garcia Marquez et son roman Cent ans de Solitude qui รฉvoque le Massacre des bananeraies de 1928. Ses dessins nous rappellent cette pรฉriode oรน lโentreprise amรฉricaine United Fruit sโest installรฉe en Amรฉrique centrale. Une aubaine รฉconomique ร double tranchant qui a ร la fois enrichi le pays et semรฉ le trouble dans le milieu ouvrier. Un sujet qui a touchรฉ plus dโun artiste. On est transportรฉ dans de vastes piรจces richement dรฉcorรฉes dans un style victorien oรน lโon sentirait presque le cigare et le rhum. Un confort perturbรฉ par un bananier invasif qui provoque lโembarras. Ou encore des rรฉfรฉrences au rรชve amรฉricain : super hรฉros, business men ou logos de studios hollywoodiens dรฉtournรฉs pour dรฉnoncer leur promesse illusoire.
โMon travail est ร propos de lโanxiรฉtรฉ provoquรฉe par le fait dโรชtre un รฉtranger qui ne vit pas dans son pays.โ
Gonzalo Fuenmayor vit dรฉsormais ร Miami, peut-รชtre une faรงon dโavoir moins le mal du pays et dโรชtre moins influencรฉ par son statut exotique.
P.M.
Gonzalo Fuenmayor managed to overcome the stereotypes of Latin American painting while keeping his Colombian roots. Born in Barranquilla in northern Colombia, he studied art in New York and in Boston where, being the only immigrant, his comrades expected from him flamboyant and colorful paintings. Which resulted in his first works:
“I was the painter using colorful palette that made me the latin american sort of standing out in the crowd”
He was even known as the Banana Man because the fruit was present in most of his drawings. Tired of what was expected from him, of “exoticizing himself”, heย removed the color from his work shifted to black and white, using charcoal. A way for him to engage the conversation with imagery rather than with a color scheme associated with his culture. The banana, that he kept in his work, is the symbol of the violence that his country had experienced in the early twentieth century. He is referring in particular to Gabriel Garcia Marquez and his novel One Hundred Years of Solitude that evokes the Banana massacre in 1928. His drawings remind us of a time when the American company United Fruit settled in Central America. A double-edged economic godsend that has both enriched the country and caused confusion among the workers. A topic that has affected more than one artist. We are then transported in large rooms elaborately decorated in Victorian style where one could almost feel the cigar and rum. A comfort disturbed by invasive banana tree that causes embarrassment. Or references to the American dream: superheroes, businessmen or Hollywood studio logos diverted to denounce their illusory promise.
โIโm making work about the anxiety of being from another country and living in another.”
Gonzalo Fuenmayor lives now in Miami, maybe a way to be less homesick and to feel less influenced by his exotic state.
P.M.


















